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Basics of GSTR-1
A. What is GSTR-1?
GSTR-1 is a monthly or quarterly return that should be filed by every registered dealer. It contains details of all outward supplies i.e sales.
The return has a total of 13 sections.
B. When is GSTR-1 due?
The due dates for GSTR-1 are based on your turnover.
Businesses with sales of upto Rs. 1.5 crore will file quarterly returns.
Other taxpayers with sales above Rs. 1.5 crore have to file monthly return.
Here are the due dates for the return until March 2018.
| Period | Due date |
| Apr-Jun 2018 | 31st July 2018 |
| Jul-Sept 2018 | 31st Oct 2018 |
| Oct-Dec 2018 | 31st Jan 2019 |
| Jan-Mar 2018 | 30th Apr 2019 |
If your turnover is greater than Rs. 1.5 crore a return should be filed for every month.
| Period | Due date |
| June 2018 | 10th July 2018 |
| July 2018 | 11th August 2018 |
| August 2018 | 11th September 2018 |
| September 2018 | 11th October 2018 |
| October 2018 | 11th November 2018 |
| November 2018 | 11th December 2018 |
C. Who should file GSTR-1?
Every registered person is required to file GSTR-1 irrespective of whether there are any transactions during the month or not.
The following registered persons are exempt from filing the return:
- Input Service Distributors
- Composition Dealers
- Suppliers of online information and database access or retrieval services (OIDAR), who have to pay tax themselves (as per Section 14 of the IGST Act)
- Non-resident taxable person
- Taxpayer liable to collect TCS
- Taxpayer liable to deduct TDS
D. How to revise GSTR-1?
Return once filed cannot be revised. Any mistake made in the return can be rectified in the next periods (month/quarter) return. It means that if a mistake is made in September GSTR-1, rectification for the same can be made in October’s GSTR-1.
E. Late Fees and Penalty
Late Fees for not filing GSTR-1 is Rs. 200 per day of delay (Rs. 100 as per CGST Act and Rs. 100 as per SGST Act. The late fees will be charged from the date after the due date.
Latest Update: The late fees have been reduced to Rs. 50 per day and Rs 20 per day (for nil return)
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